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February 27, 2007 : Purshia mexicana
Keywords: Rosaceae | Purshia mexicana (D. Don) Henrickson | Rancho La Luz, San Miguel de Allende, Guanajuato, Mexico
A thank you to Jon of SMA@Flickr for today's photograph (original image | Flickr BPotD Group Pool). The SMA in Jon's Flickr ID stands for San Miguel de Allende, a historic town in Guanajuato, Mexico – a place which has been very much on my mind lately. I've bookmarked Jon's weblog, San Miguel Photos.
In his notes accompanying the photograph, Jon wrote that the common name for this plant in Mexico is romero cedro. After much searching, I did track down a reference for the name, the Flora Del Bajío Y De Regiones Adyacentes - Rosaceae, or the Flora of Bajío and Adjacent Regions - Rosaceae (Bajío is a region of plains in northern central Mexico). The common name of romero cedro actually applies to two species: Purshia plicata and Purshia mexicana (and presumably the hybrid between the two). Despite my limited ability to translate Spanish, it is quite evident this is Purshia mexicana, as it has white to yellowish flowers (instead of pink) and deeply-lobed leaves. There is a beautiful pencilled rendition of the flowers on a branch on page 115 of the flora, if you are patient enough for the file to load.
The English common name for this plant is Mexican cliffrose (or antelope bush). Following current taxonomy, it is native from Arizona to northern central Mexico, occupying the southern portion of this genus' distribution. A closely related species, Purshia stansburiana is sometimes classified as a subspecies of Purshia mexicana. If that treatment is followed, the range of Purshia mexicana extends as far north as Idaho. A different species, Purshia tridentata, reaches the northern limits for Purshia in the southern interior of British Columbia – expect a photograph of this species in late May after I attend Botany BC 2007 in Osoyoos. I find Purshia to be very photographically appealing due to its architecture.
Posted by Daniel Mosquin at February 27, 2007 12:00 AM
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Comments
Posted by: Beverley at February 27, 2007 7:40 AM
I wonder if "romero cedro" is used ceremonially like rosemary or cedar.
Posted by: Karen Vaughan at February 27, 2007 8:11 AM
That is a beautiful pencil drawing on page 115. I wonder who did it.
Meg
Posted by: Meg Bernstein at February 27, 2007 5:08 PM
San Miguel de Allende in the state of Guanaguato, is in the Meseta Central section of the Estado Unidos de Mexico. In that region you find "El Bajío", which includes the states of Guanajuato, Michoacán, San Luis Potosí, Hidalgo and Querétaro.
I don't think this region is topographically considered to be a plane, per se, but rather an "altiplano" or *raised* plane, which we would call a plateau in English and presumably French. 80% of the Mexican population lives on the Meseta Central.
I used to live near San Miguel de Allende in Querétaro City as an exchange student in 1969-70 and returned in 1976 for a visit. What a jewel of a small, colonial city San Miguel de Allende is! I stayed in a free-standing masonry cottage entirely shaded by a thick covering of blooming fuschia bouganvillea- for about $3/day in 1976. It was a kitchenette of sorts, with an open charcoal pit on one stone counter for cooking. This was the sort of resort where Mexicans themselves might stay and tourists might never have the good luck to encounter. Pues hay que hablar español.
Posted by: Heather Dunbar at February 27, 2007 10:56 PM
Thank you, Heather. Nothing better than hearing from someone who is familiar with the area!
Posted by: Daniel Mosquin
at February 28, 2007 1:39 PM
This is a lovely plant! The flowers almost look like potentilla flowers. I wonder if this plant or a plant in the family with similar growth habit and flowers will grow in the SE United States...? Anyone know...?
Posted by: Jennifer at March 1, 2007 5:59 AM
Please share your comments about the photograph(s) and accompanying write-up. Telling a story about the subject of the photograph(s) is also much appreciated! If you have a gardening question, the best place to ask is on the UBC Botanical Garden Forums. Thank you!
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Purshia - Z6 - RLHS Index of Garden Plants, Griffiths